Congress Expands And Extends The First-Time Home Buyer Tax Credit

Congress Expands And Extends The First-Time Home Buyer Tax Credit

Congress both extended and expanded the First-Time Home Buyer Tax Credit program Thursday.

The White House says the President will sign it into law today.

The up-to-$8000 tax credit's expiration date has been pushed forward to spring, requiring homebuyers to be under contract by April 30, 2010, and to be closed by June 30, 2010.

The program's basic eligibility requirements remain the same:

Buyers can't purchase the home from a parent, spouse, or child
Buyers can't purchase the home from an entity in which they're a majority owner
Buyers can't acquire the home by gift or inheritance
All parties to the purchase must meet eligibility requirements
The new law includes some notable updates, however.

For one, the definition of "first-time home buyer" has been expanded to include most homeowners with at least 5 years in their current home. "Move-up" buyers like these are now eligible for IRS tax credits, but with a cap at $6,500.

This means that you don't have to be a true first-time home buyer to claim the "first-time home buyer tax credit".

Other eligibility changes include:

The subject property's sales price may not exceed $800,000
The subject property must be a primary residence
Income thresholds raised to $125,000 for single-filers and $225,500 for joint-filer
And remember, the First-Time Home Buyer program grants a tax credit as opposed to a deduction. This means that a tax filer would receive a cash payment of $2,000 from the U.S. Treasury if his "normal" tax liability totals $6,000 and he was eligible for all $8,000 available under the new law.

The complete list of qualifying criteria is posted on the IRS website. Be sure to review it with a tax professional to determine your eligibility. Then mark your calendar for April 30, 2010.

It's 5 months away.

A Simple Explanation Of The Federal Reserve Statement (November 4, 2009 Edition)

The Federal Open Market Committee voted to leave the Fed Funds Rate within its target range of 0.000-0.250 percent.

In its press release, the FOMC noted that the U.S. economy "has continued to pick up" since the September FOMC meeting and that housing market activity has increased.

It's the third consecutive post-FOMC statement in which the Fed speaks optimistically about the U.S. economy -- a signal that the recession is likely over.

The economy isn't without threats, however, and the Fed identified several in its announcement, including:

Ongoing job losses for American workers
Reduced fixed investment by businesses
Ongoing challenges for the financial markets
The overall tone remained positive, however, as inflation appears to be held in check.

Also in its statement, the Fed confirmed its plan to hold the Fed Funds Rate near zero percent "for an extended period" and to honor its $1.25 trillion commitment to the mortgage bond market.

The Fed plans to wind down its mortgage market support over the next 5 months, reaffirming its March 2010 exit date. For now, Fed support helps hold mortgage rates down.

Mortgage market reaction to the Fed's press release is negative overall. Mortgage rates are rising.

The FOMC's next scheduled meeting is December 15-16, 2009.

How To Test A Home Smoke Alarm

According to the United States Fire Administration, there were an estimated 1.5 million domestic fires last year, resulting in more than 3,400 deaths.

Many of these deaths occurred in homes with no smoke detectors or no working smoke detectors.

When detectors fail, it's often because its batteries are dead or missing. Therefore, make a point to test your smoke detectors annually.

Here's how to do it:

Have somebody go to the farther point of the house from the detector
Push and hold the testing button for 5 seconds to activate the alarm
Confirm the alarm is audible by all parties
You should also buy smoke detector aerosol and spray it directly into the device. This will simulate a real fire. If the alarm doesn't sound, the smoke detector will fail when it's needed most. Replace the device immediately -- even if it beeps when you push the Test button.

Smoke detectors are inexpensive and essential. Make sure the devices in your home are working properly. Test them at least once per year.